High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) serves as the front end of the analysis, reducing sample complexity before mass detection.

The Nature Index 2025 Research Leaders — previously known as Annual Tables — reveal the leading institutions and countries/territories in the natural and health sciences, according to their output in ...

The practice of bottom-up proteomics relies to a large extent on the separation performance that can be achieved with state-of-the-art nano LC-MS/MS equipment. Depending on the sample complexity or ...

Figure 1. A schematic representation of a lipid nanoparticle encapsulating mRNA. As this new form of biotechnology makes a leap of progress, so too do the analytical approaches supporting its ...